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PHASE-SHIFTING METHODS FOR INTERFEROMETERS USING LASER-DIODE FREQUENCY-MODULATION

机译:激光二极管频率调制的干涉仪移相方法

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摘要

Laser diode interferometers are of particular interest for metrological applications since the optical-frequency dependence on the injection current can be used to produce modulations in the interferometric phase. By this way, the optical path difference can be evaluated accurately without being modulated. However, injection current variations induce output intensity changes which prevent the direct application of phase-shifting algorithms. In this paper, we show that a corrected fringe pattern can be reconstructed, by considering pairs of output intensities with a relative phase-shift multiple of 2 pi. Subsequently, the assumption of constant background intensity and fringe visibility is satisfied and any classical phase-shifting algorithm can be applied. Only larger sets of phase-shifted intensities need be considered. The proposed method is validated by the application to experimental data. [References: 7]
机译:激光二极管干涉仪在计量学应用中特别重要,因为光频率对注入电流的依赖性可用于在干涉相中产生调制。通过这种方式,可以在不进行调制的情况下准确地评估光程差。但是,注入电流的变化会引起输出强度的变化,从而阻止直接应用相移算法。在本文中,我们表明,通过考虑成对的输出强度对具有2 pi的相对相移倍数,可以重建校正的条纹图案。随后,满足了恒定的背景强度和条纹可见性的假设,并且可以应用任何经典的相移算法。只需要考虑更大的相移强度集。通过对实验数据的应用验证了该方法的有效性。 [参考:7]

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