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首页> 外文期刊>Russian Journal of Non-Ferrous Metals >PROCESSING TENACIOUS GOLD/ARSENIC MATERIALS BY MATTE SMELTING
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PROCESSING TENACIOUS GOLD/ARSENIC MATERIALS BY MATTE SMELTING

机译:通过亚光熔炼处理过时的金/砷材料

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In connection with the difficulties of the processing of the tenacious gold/arsenic ores and concentrates and the other complex gold mining products by the traditional hydrometallurgical technologies (low extraction, contamination of the ambient medium with arsenic, losses of the accompanying valuable components, and so on), more and more attention is being paid to the processes of pyrometallurgical processing of these materials with removal of the arsenic at the head of the process and subsequent processing of the arsenic-free, enriched intermediate product with extraction of all the valuable components of the raw materials and the introduced fluxing materials (1-6).The preliminary de-arsenizing roasting using this technology is accomplished with complete removal of the arsenic and partial removal of the sulfur into the sublimates, which are a commercial product that is non-toxic and convenient for transport - arsenic sulfide (As_nS_m), which can be used not only for the preparation of small-tonnage arsenous goods and intermediate products in the glassmaking, radioelectronic, and steelmaking industries and so on, but also in the multi-tonnage production of preparations for the lumber industry in protecting wood and lumber against pests, and for the preparation of antifouling paints for marine vessels and shoreline and port structures. In the studies on this theme that were performed at Gidrotsvetmet (Institute of Nonferrous Hydrometallurgy) (Novosibirsk) and the "Khimii Morya" Institute (Vladivostok, Far-East Division of RAS), there was obtained an experimental quantity of paint, in which the sublimates from the sulfidizing roasting of the gold/arsenic concentrates of the Tokurskii and Nezhdaninskii deposits were used as the biocide. Research tests have also been performed on test stands at Rynda Bay (Sea of Japan), and the standard and the tentative specifications for its preparation and use have been issued. All this served as the basis for the issuance of a permit by the sanitary/epidemic service of Primor'e for the conduct of tests of the paint in the open sea with the experimental painting of a vessel.
机译:与传统湿法冶金技术处理顽固的金/砷矿石和精矿以及其他复杂的金矿开采产品的困难有关(提取率低,砷对环境介质的污染,伴随的有价值成分的损失等) on),越来越多地关注这些材料的火法冶金工艺,其中首先去除砷,然后对无砷,富集的中间产物进行后续加工,并提取所有有价值的组分。原料和引入的助熔剂(1-6)。使用该技术进行的初步脱砷焙烧是通过完全去除砷并将部分硫去除到升华物中来完成的,这是一种非商业化的产品。有毒且易于运输-硫化砷(As_nS_m),不仅可用于制备f玻璃,无线电电子和炼钢等行业中的小吨位砷产品和中间产品,以及木材工业中用于保护木材和木材免受虫害以及用于制备防污剂的制剂的多吨位生产用于船舶,海岸线和港口结构的涂料。在Gidrotsvetmet(有色湿法冶金研究所)(新西伯利亚)和“ Khimii Morya”研究所(RAS远东分部符拉迪沃斯托克)进行的有关该主题的研究中,获得了实验量的油漆,其中Tokurskii和Nezhdaninskii矿床中金/砷精矿的硫化焙烧产生的升华物被用作杀菌剂。在日本海伦达湾的试验台上也进行了研究试验,并发布了其制备和使用的标准和暂定规范。所有这些都是Primor'e卫生/流行病服务机构签发许可证的基础,该许可证可用于在公海中使用船舶的实验性油漆进行油漆测试。

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