Catalytic Pyrolysis of the Propane-Butane Hydrocarbon Raw Material

摘要

Principal characteristics are determined of the process of pyrolysis of the propane-butane hydrocarbon raw material in a steel reactor in the presence of catalysts (ceramic film type polyphosphate covering on the steel reactor walls) containing metals of II and III groups of Periodical Table with the overall composition Me_xO_y·z(P2O5), where x = 1, 2; y = 1, 3; z = 2, 3. By the investigation a sequence of catalytic activity of the samples of the metal-containing coverings by their effect on the yield of ethylene and propylene is elucidated: Zn > Cd > Sr > Ce. The similar sequence corresponds to inhibiting activity at the cocking inhibition.