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AXIAL LOADING OF ANNULAR BONDED RUBBER BLOCKS

机译:环形粘结橡胶块的轴向载荷

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Closed-form expressions are derived using a superposition approach for the axial deflection and stress distribution of axially loaded rubber blocks of annular cross-section, whose ends are bonded to rigid plates. These satisfy exactly the governing equations and conditions based upon the classical theory of elasticity. Readily calculable relationships are derived for the corresponding apparent Young's modulus, E{sub}a, and the modified modulus, (E{sub}a)', and their numerical values are compared with the available experimental data. Elementary expressions for evaluating E{sub}a and (E{sub}a)' approximately are deduced from these, in forms which are closely analogous to those given previously for blocks of circular and long, thin rectangular cross-sections. The profiles of the deformed lateral surfaces of the block are discussed and it is confirmed that the assumption of parabolic lateral profiles is not valid generally.
机译:使用叠加方法,可以得出闭合形式的表达式,用于轴向截面为环形的轴向加载橡胶块的轴向变形和应力分布,这些橡胶块的端部粘结到刚性板上。这些基于经典的弹性理论正好满足控制方程和条件。对于相应的表观杨氏模量E {sub} a和修改后的模量(E {sub} a)',可以得到易于计算的关系,并将它们的数值与可用的实验数据进行比较。从中近似推导出用于评估E {a}和(E {a} a)'的基本表达式,其形式与先前为圆形和长而细的矩形截面的块所提供的形式极为相似。讨论了砌块变形侧面的轮廓,并确认了抛物线侧面轮廓的假设通常是无效的。

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