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NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF THERMAL OXIDATION IN AUTOMOTIVE TIRES

机译:汽车轮胎热氧化的数值模拟

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摘要

A finite element kinetic model has been developed to interpret issues related to accelerated aging of tires. The model is based on the Basic Autoxidation Scheme and incorporates mass transport limitations related to diffusion of oxygen into the layered elastomer system. The extent of oxidation is calculated at different locations within the tire as a function of time and temperature. Results for aging rates due to thermal oxidation predicted by the model are compared to experimentally derived data such as crosslink density, elongation-to-break and modulus variation. Comparative results for aging rates in different regions of the tire suggest that a reasonable accelerated oven testing temperature range is 60℃ to 70℃. Additionally, initial results for predicted aging rates for a rolling tire are presenting indicating the thermal oxidation plays a large role in tire aging.
机译:已经开发了有限元动力学模型来解释与轮胎加速老化相关的问题。该模型基于“基本自氧化方案”,并纳入了与氧扩散到层状弹性体系统中有关的传质限制。根据时间和温度计算轮胎内不同位置的氧化程度。将模型预测的由于热氧化而导致的老化率结果与实验得出的数据进行比较,例如交联密度,断裂伸长率和模量变化。轮胎不同区域的老化率的比较结果表明,合理的加速烘箱测试温度范围为60℃至70℃。此外,还提供了用于预测滚动轮胎老化率的初步结果,表明热氧化在轮胎老化中起着重要作用。

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