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Sensitivity of whole human teeth to fast neutrons and gamma-rays estimated by L-band EPR spectroscopy

机译:通过L波段EPR光谱估计的整个人类牙齿对快中子和伽马射线的敏感性

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摘要

This paper reports the first attempt to use L-band spectroscopy for estimating the sensitivity of whole teeth to fast neutrons and gamma-rays. Three teeth were successively irradiated first with fast neutrons with a wide energy spectrum (mean energy around 30 MeV) up to similar to160 Gy and then with gamma-rays up to similar to14 Gy. After each irradiation, L-band (similar to1 GHz) EPR spectra of each whole tooth surrounded by the surface-coil resonator were recorded, yielding a single composite line principally due to CO2- and native radicals. The sensitivities are estimated by the slopes of the linear dose response curves of the dosimetric CO2- radicals. The ratios of the gammaeutron sensitivities were found to be in the range 8-9 (+/-2) for the three teeth. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved. [References: 15]
机译:本文报道了首次尝试使用L谱仪来估计整个牙齿对快中子和伽马射线的敏感性。先用宽能谱(平均能量约为30 MeV)的快中子辐照三个牙齿,辐照度高达160 Gy,然后再用γ射线辐照,辐照度接近14 Gy。每次辐照后,记录被表面线圈谐振器包围的每颗牙齿的L波段(类似于1 GHz)EPR谱,主要由于二氧化碳和天然自由基产生一条合成线。通过剂量学CO2-自由基的线性剂量响应曲线的斜率来估算灵敏度。发现三颗牙齿的γ/中子敏感性比在8-9(+/- 2)的范围内。 (C)2002 Elsevier ScienceLtd。保留所有权利。 [参考:15]

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