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Diagnostic and Therapeutic Challenges

机译:诊断和治疗挑战

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A 19-year-old man noted some vague blurring of vision in both eyes, which progressively worsened. At the age of 43 years during a routine examination, an eye doctor told him that his visual acuity would not qualify to drive a car. He noted slowly progressive central visual loss for 2 years before presentation at the age of 46 years. He denied photophobia, hemeralopia, nyctalopia, orphotop-sias. He took no medications. He had smoked one pack of cigarettes per day for the past 27 years. He consumed one to two alcoholic beverages per week. The patient denied use of illicit drugs, herbal supplements, or retinotoxic substances. He denied sungazing. He worked as a truck driver hauling liquid manure but did not chronically contact chemicals. His parents were both alive and still driving. Four siblings and three children had no history of visual difficulties.
机译:一名19岁的男子注意到两只眼睛的视物模糊不清,并逐渐恶化。在接受例行检查的43岁时,眼科医生告诉他,他的视力不符合驾驶汽车的资格。他指出,在出现这种症状的2岁之前,其逐渐缓慢的进行性中央视力丧失在46岁时就已出现。他否认畏光,偏盲,夜视,或视神经。他没有服药。在过去的27年中,他每天抽一包烟。他每周要喝一到两杯酒精饮料。患者拒绝使用违禁药物,草药补充剂或视黄醛毒性物质。他否认晒日光浴。他曾作为卡车司机拖运液体肥料,但并未长期接触化学品。他的父母既活着,仍在开车。没有四个兄弟姐妹和三个孩子有视觉障碍的病史。

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