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Diagnostic and therapeutic challenges.

机译:诊断和治疗挑战。

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A 52-year-old woman presented with acute unilateral visual ioss in the left eye in January 2005. Best-corrected visual acuity was 20/25 in the right eye and barely counting fingers in the left eye. Clinical examination showed clear corneas but mild flare and cells in the anterior chamber of the ieft eye. The posterior segment of the right eye was entirely normal. There was a prominent juxtapapil-lary and macular granulomatous lesion extending from the retina into the vitreous cavity that was associated with hemorrhage and surrounded by dense subretinal exudates in the left eye (Fig. 1). Fluorescein angiography of the left eye showed hypofluorescence of the granuloma with surrounding hazy staining and leakage (Fig. 2). Optical coherence tomography showed vitreoretinal traction around the apex of the granuloma (Fig. 3). Over the subsequent months, there was progressive shrinkage of the granulomatous lesion and consolidation of the surrounding exudates with increased fibrosis (Fig. 4). During the most recent evaluation in April 2005, best-corrected visual acuity remained counting fingers in the left eye.
机译:一名52岁妇女于2005年1月在左眼出现急性单侧视力。正确矫正的视力在右眼为20/25,而在左眼几乎没有数指。临床检查显示,角膜清晰,但在眼前房中有轻度的耀斑和细胞。右眼的后段完全正常。从视网膜延伸到玻璃体腔有一个明显的近唇和黄斑肉芽肿性病变,与出血有关,并在左眼被密集的视网膜下渗出液所包围(图1)。左眼的荧光素血管造影显示肉芽肿的荧光不足,周围有模糊的染色和渗漏(图2)。光学相干断层扫描显示肉芽肿尖端周围有玻璃体视网膜牵引(图3)。在随后的几个月中,肉芽肿病变逐渐缩小,周围的渗出液合并,纤维化增加(图4)。在2005年4月的最新评估中,矫正视力的最佳方法仍然是计数左眼的手指。

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