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What to do when fires fuel weeds.

机译:大火燃烧杂草时该怎么办。

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摘要

The ecological effects of wildfires are typically beneficial given the natural role of fire in perpetuating ecosystems. This paper presents a step-by-step guide for managing invasive plants after a wildfire: (1) natural recovery potential; (2) revegetation; and (3) formulation of a burned area weed management plan. Preventing invasive plants from establishing into weed-free burned areas is the most effective and economical method of weed management. Since invasive plants can rapidly expand after fire, a thorough early detection programme is essential. Eradicating small patches adjacent to a burned area can prevent or greatly limit seed dispersal into the site. There are four management methods directed by an integrated weed management plan that, when combined as necessary, can be effective in managing large infestations: mowing, herbicides, cultural control, and in some cases, biological control.
机译:鉴于火在永续的生态系统中的自然作用,通常,野火的生态效应是有益的。本文提供了野火发生后入侵植物管理的分步指南:(1)自然恢复潜力; (2)植被恢复; (3)制定烧区杂草治理计划。防止入侵植物进入无杂草燃烧区是最有效,最经济的杂草治理方法。由于入侵植物在大火后可以迅速扩展,因此全面的早期检测程序至关重要。消除靠近燃烧区域的小斑块可以防止或大大限制种子散布到该区域。综合杂草管理计划有四种管理方法,必要时将它们结合起来,可以有效地处理大批侵扰:割草,除草剂,文化控制,在某些情况下还包括生物控制。

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