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The implementation of problem-based learning in health service management training programs Experience from Lithuanian University of Health Sciences

机译:在卫生服务管理培训计划中实施基于问题的学习立陶宛卫生科学大学的经验

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Purpose - Strengthening management capacity within the health care sector could have a significant impact on population health. However, many training programs in this area are still delivered using a classic lecture-based approach. The purpose of this paper is to evaluate and better understand the feasibility of using a problem-based learning (PBL) approach in health services management training programs. Design/methodology/approach - A PBL teaching approach (based on the Maastricht University model) was tested with second-year postgraduate students from the Master in Public Health Management program at the Lithuanian University of Health Sciences. Students' opinions about PBL were investigated using a questionnaire with eight open-ended questions. Thematic content analysis was chosen to reflect the search for patterns across the data. Findings - Respondents stated that the main advantage of PBL was that it was a more interesting and effective way of learning: "It is easier to remember, when you study by yourself and discuss with all peers". In addition, it was mentioned that PBL initiated a rapid exchange of ideas and sharing of personal experience. Students stressed that PBL was a good tool for developing other skills as well, such as "public speaking, communication, logic thinking". All students recommended delivering all other courses in the health services management program using PBL methodologies. Originality/value - Findings from our study suggest that PBL may be an effective approach to teaching health services management. Potential problems in implementation are noted.
机译:目的-加强卫生保健部门的管理能力可能对人口健康产生重大影响。但是,仍然使用经典的基于演讲的方法来提供该领域的许多培训计划。本文的目的是评估并更好地了解在卫生服务管理培训计划中使用基于问题的学习(PBL)方法的可行性。设计/方法/方法-立陶宛卫生科学大学公共卫生管理硕士课程的二年级研究生对PBL教学方法(基于马斯特里赫特大学模型)进行了测试。使用关于八个开放性问题的问卷调查了学生对PBL的看法。选择主题内容分析以反映对数据的模式搜索。调查结果-受访者表示,PBL的主要优势在于它是一种更有趣和有效的学习方式:“当您自己学习并与所有同龄人讨论时,它更容易记住”。此外,有人提到PBL启动了思想的快速交流和个人经验的共享。学生们强调,PBL也是开发其他技能的好工具,例如“公共演讲,沟通,逻辑思维”。所有学生都建议使用PBL方法提供健康服务管理计划中的所有其他课程。独创性/价值-我们的研究结果表明,PBL可能是教授卫生服务管理的有效方法。注意实施中的潜在问题。

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