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Modeling and simulation study on crosswind stability of the high-speed bus

机译:高速客车侧风稳定性建模与仿真研究

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Based on multi-body system dynamics, the model of Yutong high-speed bus was built by ADAMS/Car software to analyse the influence of crosswind on the high-speed bus' handing stability. Seven discrete wind pressure centers effects on the chasis were taken into account, so the crosswind model with a shifting pressure center was achieved. After improving the standard of the crosswind sensitivity test that is prescribed by American ESV (Experimental safety vehicle), the crosswind simulation tests with pressure center's shift and the immobile pressure center were carried out. The high-speed straight-line simulation test without the crosswind was also completed. By comparing the results of the three tests, the test data in consideration of wind pressure center's shift was more reasonable and provided the reference data for improving the crosswind stability of the bus.
机译:基于多体系统动力学,通过ADAMS / Car软件建立了宇通高速客车模型,分析了侧风对高速客车操纵稳定性的影响。考虑到七个离散的风压中心对底盘的影响,因此建立了具有偏移压力中心的侧风模型。在改进了美国ESV(实验安全车)规定的侧风敏感度测试标准之后,进行了具有压力中心偏移和固定压力中心的侧风模拟测试。没有侧风的高速直线模拟试验也已完成。通过比较这三项试验的结果,考虑风压中心偏移的试验数据更加合理,为提高公交侧风稳定性提供了参考数据。

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