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A CONSIDERATION OF AN EVALUATION INDEX FOR HIGH-LEVEL LOW-FREQUENCY NOISE BY TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THE EFFECT OF HUMAN BODY VIBRATION

机译:考虑人体振动影响的高水平低频噪声评估指标的思考

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摘要

At high sound pressure levels, actual body vibrations (noise-induced vibrations) are induced by low-frequency noise. The purpose of this trial study was to show that considering the effects of noise-induced vibration is effective in evaluating high-level low-frequency noise. Using the A-weighted sound pressure level and the W|<-weighted vibration acceleration level of noise-induced vibration measured on the chest as independent variables, empirical evaluation indices (HLLF1, HLLF2 and HLLF3) for evaluating the unpleasantness caused by high-level low-frequency noise were estimated. The HLLF indices were found to be able to evaluate the unpleasantness caused by high-level low-frequency noise better than the A-weighted pressure level. In addition, the slopes of tentative frequency-weighting characteristics corresponding to the HLLF indices were estimated to be gentler than that of the A-weighting characteristic within 25-50 Hz, which was consistent with many previous results that indicated that noise content at lower frequencies should be given more importance when evaluating low-frequency noise. Although there are several areas where the HLLF index needs to be improved before it is put in practical use, the results of this study suggest that high-level low-frequency noise could be more effectively evaluated by taking into account the effect of human body vibration.
机译:在高声压级下,低频噪声会引起实际的身体振动(噪声引起的振动)。该试验研究的目的是表明,考虑噪声引起的振动的影响对于评估高级别的低频噪声是有效的。使用在胸部测得的A加权声压级和W | <加权噪声加速振动级作为独立变量,经验评估指标(HLLF1,HLLF2和HLLF3)用于评估高水平导致的不适估计低频噪声。发现HLLF指数能够比A加权压力水平更好地评估由高水平低频噪声引起的不适。另外,估计与HLLF指数相对应的暂定频率加权特性的斜率比在25-50 Hz内的A加权特性的斜率平缓,这与许多先前的结果一致,表明较低频率的噪声含量在评估低频噪声时,应给予更多重视。尽管在实际应用中有一些地方需要改善HLLF指数,但这项研究的结果表明,考虑到人体振动的影响,可以更有效地评估高电平低频噪声。

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