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The growth patterns of American-born Chinese infants.

机译:美国出生的中国婴儿的生长方式。

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Recent studies indicate that the growth status of Asian children has improved considerably. However, one major concern is that the excessive weight gain during infancy could increase adiposity and could lead to childhood obesity. The purpose of thisstudy was to investigate the growth pattern of American-born Chinese infants by conducting a retrospective chart review of the growth pattern of infants who were seen at the University of Michigan Pediatric Clinic from 1985 to 1994. Results from this study showed that both genders have similar growth patterns. From t-test analyses, the data also showed that the growth rates of both American-born Chinese male and female infants were significantly different from that of NCHS standards at comparable ages.In addition, feeding practices influenced infant growth in this study. Breast-fed male infants gained less weight than bottle-fed male infants. American-born Chinese infants, grew rapidly both in weight and length during the first six months of life. This appears to be a normal growth pattern for these infants. Further investigation is needed to determine the affects of genetic and dietary factors on the growth pattern of American-born Chinese infants.
机译:最近的研究表明,亚洲儿童的生长状况已大大改善。然而,一个主要的担忧是婴儿期体重增加过多可能会增加肥胖,并可能导致儿童肥胖。本研究的目的是通过回顾性调查1985年至1994年在密歇根大学儿科大学就诊的婴儿的生长方式,调查美国出生的中国婴儿的生长方式。这项研究的结果表明,两者性别具有相似的增长方式。通过t检验分析,数据还显示,在可比较的年龄,美国出生的中国男婴和女婴的增长率均与NCHS标准显着不同。此外,本研究中的喂养方式影响了婴儿的生长。母乳喂养的男婴体重减轻少于奶瓶喂养的男婴体重。在美国出生的中国婴儿在出生后的头六个月内体重和身长迅速增长。对于这些婴儿,这似乎是正常的生长方式。需要进一步调查以确定遗传和饮食因素对美国出生的中国婴儿生长方式的影响。

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