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Government earnings from cigarette smoking of adolescents in Austria

机译:奥地利青少年吸烟的政府收入

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摘要

Smoking prevalence in minors has increased considerably since 1986. In comparison to other European countries, smoking rates in 15-year-old students are the highest in Austria. Goal Of Our study was the estimation of government earnings from tobacco consumption of minors in Austria.Methods: Tobacco tax paid by adolescents aged 11 to 17 years was estimated from smoking prevalences and taxation of cigarettes.Results: In 2006 state revenues from cigarette consumption of minors in Austria amounted to 60.5 million Euro.Discussion: Up to now the fight against business interest of the tobacco industry in Austria has been mainly left to Volunteers. Therefore we suggest the funding a professional agency, independent from state budget and interest groups, by a tobacco prevention fund which is financed by the revenues from cigarettes smoked by youth. The mission of this fund should be to lower smoking incidence and smoking prevalence among minors. The WHO framework convention on tobacco control, ratified by Austria in 2005, should be considered in the next amendments of the tobacco law. The efforts of the European Union to reduce tobacco consumption should be supported also by Austria. For this purpose the tobacco prevention fund - similar to the regulation in Switzerland - would give the financial background.
机译:自1986年以来,未成年人的吸烟率大幅增加。与其他欧洲国家相比,奥地利15岁学生的吸烟率最高。我们的研究目标是估计奥地利未成年人烟草消费的政府收入。方法:根据吸烟率和卷烟税估算11-17岁青少年缴纳的烟草税。结果:2006年,奥地利未成年人卷烟消费的国家收入为6050万欧元。讨论:到目前为止,奥地利烟草业的商业利益斗争主要留给志愿者。因此,我们建议由一个独立于国家预算和利益集团的专业机构资助一个烟草预防基金,该基金由青少年吸食的香烟收入提供资金。该基金的使命应该是降低未成年人的吸烟率和吸烟率。奥地利于2005年批准的世卫组织烟草控制框架公约应在烟草法的下一次修正案中得到考虑。欧洲联盟减少烟草消费的努力也应得到奥地利的支持。为此目的,烟草预防基金 - 类似于瑞士的法规 - 将提供财务背景。

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