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Preferential Solvation in Mixed Solvents X. Completely Miscible Aqueous Co-Solvent Binary Mixtures at 298.15 K

机译:混合溶剂中的优先溶剂化X. 298.15 K时完全可混溶的水性共溶剂二元混合物

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摘要

The Kirkwood-Buff integrals for 18 completely miscible aqueous co-solvent binary mixtures have been recalculated from thermodynamic data, and the volume-corrected preferential solvation parameters derived from them are presented. Also presented are these latter quantities for 15 additional such mixtures, for which the volume correction has not been applied previously. The self-interaction of the water, the mutual interaction of the water and the co-solvent, and the self-interaction of the co-solvent at infinite dilution derived from these integrals and parameters are then discussed. The systems studied include aqueous hydrogen peroxide, methanol, ethanol, 1- and 2-propanol, 2-methyl-2-propanol, 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol, 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-propanol, ethane-1, 2-diol, glycerol, 2-methoxyethanol (at 313 and 343 K), 2-ethoxyethanol, 2-butoxyethanol, 2-aminoethanol, N-methyl-and N,N-dimethyl-2-aminoethanol, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, acetone, formic, acetic, and propanoic acids, piperidine, pyridine, acetonitrile, formamide, N-methyl- and N,N-dimethylformamide, N-methylacetamide, N-methylpyrrolidin-2-one (at 303 K), hexamethyl phosphoric triamide, dimethylsulfoxide, and tetramethylenesulfone (at 303 K).
机译:从热力学数据重新计算了18种完全可混溶的水性共溶剂二元混合物的Kirkwood-Buff积分,并给出了从中得出的经体积校正的优先溶剂化参数。还提供了另外15种此类混合物的这些后期数量,以前尚未对其进行体积校正。然后讨论了从这些积分和参数得出的水的自相互作用,水与助溶剂的相互作用以及无限稀释下的助溶剂的相互作用。研究的系统包括过氧化氢水溶液,甲醇,乙醇,1-和2-丙醇,2-甲基-2-丙醇,2,2,2-三氟乙醇,1,1,1,3,3,3-六氟-2 -丙醇,乙烷-1、2-二醇,甘油,2-甲氧基乙醇(在313和343 K下),2-乙氧基乙醇,2-丁氧基乙醇,2-氨基乙醇,N-甲基和N,N-二甲基-2-氨基乙醇,四氢呋喃,1,4-二恶烷,丙酮,甲酸,乙酸和丙酸,哌啶,吡啶,乙腈,甲酰胺,N-甲基和N,N-二甲基甲酰胺,N-甲基乙酰胺,N-甲基吡咯烷丁-2-酮( (在303 K时),六甲基磷酸三酰胺,二甲基亚砜和四亚甲基砜(在303 K时)。

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