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Charge-cluster glass in an organic conductor

机译:有机导体中的电荷簇玻璃

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Geometrically frustrated spin systems often do not exhibit long-range magnetic ordering, resulting in either quantummechanically disordered states, such as quantum spin liquids~1, or classically disordered states, such as spin ices~(2,3) or spin glasses~4. Geometric frustration may play a similar role in charge ordering~(5,6), potentially leading to unconventional electronic states without long-range order; however, there are no previous experimental demonstrations of this phenomenon. Here, we show that a charge-cluster glass evolves on cooling in the absence of long-range charge ordering for an organic conductor with a triangular lattice. A combination of timeresolved transport measurements and X-ray diffraction reveals that the charge-liquid phase has two-dimensional charge clusters that fluctuate extremely slowly (<10–100 Hz) and heterogeneously. On further cooling, the cluster dynamics freezes, and a charge-cluster glass is formed. Surprisingly, these observations correspond to recent ideas regarding the structural glass formation of supercooled liquids~(7–10). Glassy behaviour has often been found in transition-metal oxides, but only under the influence of randomly located dopants~~(11,12). As organic conductors are very clean systems, the present glassy behaviour is probably conceptually different.
机译:几何上受挫的自旋系统通常不会表现出远距离的磁序,从而导致量子力学无序状态(如量子自旋液体〜1)或经典无序状态(如自旋冰〜(2,3)或自旋玻璃〜4)。几何挫折可能在电荷排序中起类似的作用〜(5,6),可能导致无常规电子状态而没有远距离有序。但是,此现象以前没有实验证明。在这里,我们显示了电荷簇玻璃在冷却时会演化出来,而对于具有三角形晶格的有机导体,在没有长程电荷排序的情况下。时间分辨的输运测量和X射线衍射的结合表明,电荷-液相具有二维电荷簇,其波动非常缓慢(<10–100 Hz)并且异质性地波动。在进一步冷却时,簇动力学冻结,并形成电荷簇玻璃。令人惊讶的是,这些观察结果与关于过冷液体的结构玻璃形成的最新观点有关(7-10)。通常在过渡金属氧化物中发现玻璃态行为,但是仅在随机定位的掺杂剂的影响下(〜11,12)。由于有机导体是非常清洁的系统,因此目前的玻璃态行为可能在概念上有所不同。

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