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Thermoelectric Signatures of Coherent Transport in Single-Molecule Heterojunctions

机译:单分子异质结中相干输运的热电特征。

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摘要

An exact expression for the heat current in an interacting nanostructure is derived and used to calculate the thermoelectric response of three representative single-molecule junctions formed from isoprene, 1,3-benzenedithiol, and [18]-annulene. Dramatic enhancements of the thermopower S and Lorenz number L are predicted when the junction is tuned across a node in the transmission function, with universal maximum values S-max = (pi/3(1/2))(k(B)/e) and L-max = (7 pi(2)/5)(k(B)(2)/e(2)). The effect of a finite minimum transmission probability due, e.g., to incoherent processes or additional nonresonant channels, is also considered.
机译:得出了相互作用的纳米结构中热电流的精确表达式,并将其用于计算由异戊二烯,1,3-苯二硫醇和[18]-环戊烯形成的三个代表性单分子结的热电响应。当在传递函数中的节点上调整结时,可以预测到热功率S和洛伦兹数L的显着增强,通用最大值S-max =(pi / 3(1/2))(k(B)/ e )和L-max =(7 pi(2)/ 5)(k(B)(2)/ e(2))。还考虑了有限的最小传输概率的影响,例如由于不相干的过程或附加的非谐振信道。

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