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Influenza vaccination coverage among persons aged 50-64 years enrolled in commercial managed health-care plans--United States, 2003-04 and 2004-05 influenza seasons.

机译:参加商业管理的医疗计划的50-64岁人群的流感疫苗接种范围-美国,2003-04和2004-05流感季节。

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摘要

To combat an unexpected shortage of influenza vaccine in the fall of 2004, CDC issued guidance to direct available vaccine supplies to persons in designated priority groups (e.g., persons aged >/=65 years, persons with certain health conditions, health-care workers, and close contacts of persons at high risk for complications from influenza). Analyses of influenza vaccination coverage for the 2004-05 influenza season indicated that coverage levels for adults in priority groups nearly reached the levels of previous years, whereas coverage levels among adults not in priority groups were approximately half the levels of the 2003-04 season. These findings suggested that national public health actions to direct available vaccine supply to persons at high risk for complications from influenza during the supply disruption were successful. To assess influenza vaccination coverage among persons aged 50-64 years for the 2004-05 influenza season relative to the 2003-04 season and to estimate the effect of shortages on selected subgroups, the National Committee for Quality Assurance (NCQA) analyzed data from a survey of persons enrolled in commercial managed care health plans. This report summarizes the findings of that analysis, which indicated that, although vaccination coverage declined substantially from 2003-04 to 2004-05 among all subgroups in this age range, respondents who were older or who reported poorer health status exhibited smaller relative declines in vaccination coverage between the two seasons.
机译:为应对2004年秋季意外短缺的流感疫苗,疾病预防控制中心发布了指南,将可用的疫苗供应直接提供给指定优先组的人员(例如,年龄大于或等于65岁的人员,具有一定健康状况的人员,医护人员,并与发生流感并发症的高风险人士保持密切联系)。对2004-05年度流感季节的流感疫苗接种覆盖率的分析表明,优先群体中成年人的覆盖率几乎达到了前几年的水平,而非优先群体中成年人的覆盖率大约是2003-04季节水平的一半。这些发现表明,国家公共卫生行动成功地将可用疫苗供应引向了在供应中断期间极易患流感并发症的高风险人群。为了评估2004-05流感季节相对于2003-04流感季节的50-64岁人群的流感疫苗接种覆盖率,并估计短缺对选定亚组的影响,国家质量保证委员会(NCQA)分析了来自对参加商业管理式保健计划的人员的调查。该报告总结了该分析的结果,该分析表明,尽管该年龄段所有子组的疫苗接种覆盖率在2003-04年至2004-05年之间大幅下降,但年龄较大或健康状况较差的受访者的疫苗接种相对下降较小两个季节之间的报道。

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