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Mineral Specimen Diseases

机译:矿物标本病

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Many collectors have observed physical changes in mineral specimens over time. Marcasite, one of the better known minerals with poor staying power, will often end up as a lump of powdeiy white crud if not stored properly. When laced among the seams in typical pyrite or galena specimens, these, too, will decrepitate over time, rendering a once-attractive specimen into something destined for the trash (see figure 1). This physical change is one of several "mineral diseases" that afflict certain specimens. Identifying what the residual mess really is, and perhaps developing some techniques to forestall it, make for interesting pursuits in themselves.
机译:许多收集者已经观察到矿物标本随时间的物理变化。钙锰矿是一种较弱的持久力,是众所周知的矿物之一,如果储存不当,通常会结成粉末状的白色粗屑。当在典型的黄铁矿或方铅矿标本中的缝隙中绑扎时,这些标本也会随着时间的流逝而逐渐腐烂,使曾经吸引人的标本变成用于垃圾的物品(见图1)。这种身体变化是折磨某些标本的几种“矿物质疾病”之一。识别残留的残渣实际上是什么,并可能开发一些技术来阻止它,这本身就引起了有趣的追求。

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