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Nonrandom sequence of slope-intercept estimates in longitudinal gompertzian analysis suggests biological relevance.

机译:纵向Gompertzian分析中的截距估计值的非随机序列表明生物学相关性。

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The significance of intersections in age-specific mortality rate distributions could be attributed to a fundamental statistical relationship between estimates of slope and intercept. A strong negative correlation between estimates of slope and intercept is often observed in simple linear regression problems. The net result is that the family of lines generated by repetitive estimates of slope and intercept in a static experimental situation will tend to intersect at a common point. This statistical relationship between slope and intercept, however, should be random with respect to the time-ordered sequence of slope and intercept estimates. Annual paired slope and intercept estimates derived using the method of longitudinal Gompertzian analysis of age-specific mortality rates for men and women in the United States from 1900 to 1988 were analyzed to determine if they varied randomly. The probability that the observed sequence in these annual paired slope-intercept estimates was random is less than 10(-50) for both men and women. This finding essentially excludes the possibility that intersections in age-specific mortality rate distributions reflect a fundamental statistical relationship between slope and intercept and further suggests biological relevance for the method of longitudinal Gompertzian analysis.
机译:相交在特定年龄死亡率分布中的意义可以归因于斜率和截距估计值之间的基本统计关系。在简单的线性回归问题中,通常会观察到斜率和截距的估计值之间存在很强的负相关性。最终结果是,在静态实验情况下,通过重复估计坡度和截距生成的线族将倾向于在同一点相交。但是,相对于斜率和截距估计值的时间顺序序列,斜率和截距之间的这种统计关系应该是随机的。使用纵向Gompertzian分析方法得出的1900至1988年美国男女年龄特定死亡率的年配对斜率和截距估计值进行了分析,以确定它们是否随机变化。对于男性和女性,这些年度配对坡度截距估计中观察到的序列是随机的概率均小于10(-50)。这一发现基本上排除了特定年龄死亡率分布的相交反映斜率和截距之间的基本统计关系的可能性,并进一步暗示了纵向Gompertzian分析方法的生物学意义。

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