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首页> 外文期刊>Midwifery >Struggling for motherhood with an intellectual disability--a qualitative study of women's experiences in Sweden.
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Struggling for motherhood with an intellectual disability--a qualitative study of women's experiences in Sweden.

机译:为智障母亲而奋斗-对瑞典妇女经历的定性研究。

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摘要

to gain a deeper understanding of the experiences of childbearing in women with intellectual disabililty (ID).ten women with ID, who had given birth within seven years, were interviewed twice and data were analysed with content analysis.the overarching theme was: Struggling for motherhood with an ID. The significance of having an intellectual disability became evident when the women encountered mixed reactions from partners and relatives, who sometimes suggested an induced abortion. The women disclosed their diagnosis if they believed it was beneficial for them. Throughout the process the women also felt anxious and distressed about the custody of the child. Women experienced the pregnancy as a physical and psychological transition. It was mostly a happy and responsible life event, and the women were aware of physical signs in their bodies and contact with the unborn child. Parent education was considered important but not adequately adapted to their needs. The women described the delivery as hard and painful work, sometimes difficult to understand and they had different strategies to handle the pain and strain of labour. The child was welcomed with warmth and curiosity by the women, who cared for and breast fed the child even if the hospital environment could be confusing and continued custody not taken for granted.women with ID struggle for motherhood and fear losing custody of the child. Professionals need to identify and support these women, who may not always disclose their diagnosis. Since pregnancy, delivery and the transition into motherhood can be difficult to understand, information and support should be better tailored to their needs.
机译:为了更深入地了解智障女性的生育经历。对十名在7年内分娩的智障女性进行了两次访谈,并对数据进行了内容分析。总体主题是:努力​​争取带有ID的母亲身份。当女性遇到伴侣和亲戚的不同反应时,智障的重要性就变得明显了,她们有时暗示人工流产。如果她们认为这对她们有益,那么这些妇女会透露她们的诊断。在整个过程中,妇女对孩子的监护权也感到焦虑和不安。妇女经历怀孕是身心的过渡。这主要是一次幸福而负责的生活,妇女们意识到自己身体中的体征以及与未出生婴儿的接触。父母教育被认为很重要,但不能充分适应他们的需求。这些妇女将分娩描述为艰苦而痛苦的工作,有时难以理解,她们有不同的策略来应对痛苦和劳累。这些妇女受到妇女的热情和好奇心的欢迎,她们照顾和母乳喂养该孩子,即使医院环境令人困惑,继续监护也不被视为理所当然。身分证照的妇女为母性而斗争,并担心失去孩子的监护权。专业人士需要确定并支持这些女性,她们可能并不总是公开其诊断。由于怀孕,分娩和过渡为母亲可能很难理解,因此应根据他们的需求更好地提供信息和支持。

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