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首页> 外文期刊>Medicine today >Plastering techniques for GPs. Part 2: Volar forearm slab
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Plastering techniques for GPs. Part 2: Volar forearm slab

机译:GP的抹灰技术。第2部分:掌前臂平板

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Applying a dorsal slab to the forearm that extends over the dorsum of the metacarpophalangeal joints may cause pressure to those joints, with resultant skin breakdown and erosion extending into the joints. I prefer a volar slab.If one attempts to immobilise the metacarpophalangeal joints in 90deg of flexion, the joints may end up in a position of lesser flexion such as 70deg, which will be acceptable. However, if one attempts to immobilise the metacarpophalangeal joints at 70deg, they may end up at 50 or less, which is not acceptable. When the metacarpophalangeal joints are immobilised in minimal flexion, or extension, the collateral ligaments will be lax and may develop contractures. Contractures may cause fixed flexion deformities of the joints, which can markedly impair hand function and strength. This may be litigious.
机译:在前掌上延伸到掌指关节背侧的背板可能会对这些关节造成压力,从而导致皮肤破裂和侵蚀扩展到关节中。我更喜欢掌侧板,如果尝试以90度屈曲固定掌指关节,则关节可能会以较小屈曲的位置(例如70度屈曲)结束,这是可以接受的。但是,如果尝试将掌指关节固定在70度,则最终可能会在50度或以下,这是不可接受的。当掌指关节固定在最小程度的屈曲或伸展中时,侧副韧带将松弛,并可能发展为挛缩。挛缩可能导致关节固定屈曲畸形,从而明显损害手部功能和力量。这可能会引起诉讼。

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