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首页> 外文期刊>Medical Physics >Comment on 'estimation of organ and effective dose due to Compton backscatter security scans' [Med. Phys. 39, 3396 (2012)]
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Comment on 'estimation of organ and effective dose due to Compton backscatter security scans' [Med. Phys. 39, 3396 (2012)]

机译:评论“由于康普顿背向散射安全扫描而估计的器官和有效剂量” [医学杂志。物理39,3396(2012)]

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In the June 2012 Issue of Medical Physics, Hoppe and Schmidt presented simulation-based estimates of the organ and effective dose from an x-ray backscatter scan using a Rapiscan Secure 1000 single pose system that is used in airports for the security screening of persons. The paper presented Monte Carlo modeling results based upon spectrum and air kerma measurements presented in the literature. We reviewed the methods employed by the authors and conclude that the source fluence was overestimated by a factor of about 3.5 due to a mistake in the air kerma normalization. Another error factor was introduced due to a misinterpretation of the reference location that the air kerma was measured; this effectively underestimated source fluence by about 2.5. These fluence values in turn led to errors in the reported organ and effective doses.
机译:在2012年6月的《医学物理学》上,霍普和施密特介绍了使用Rapiscan Secure 1000单姿势系统通过X射线反向散射扫描对器官和有效剂量进行基于模拟的估计,该系统在机场用于人员安全检查。本文介绍了基于文献中提出的频谱和空气比释动能测量结果的蒙特卡洛建模结果。我们回顾了作者采用的方法,并得出结论,由于空气比释动能归一化的错误,源通量被高估了约3.5倍。由于错误地测量了空气比释动能的参考位置而引入了另一个误差因子。有效地将源通量低估了约2.5。这些注量值反过来导致所报告器官和有效剂量的错误。

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