首页> 外文期刊>Gastroenterology Clinics of North America >Issues related to colorectal cancer and colorectal cancer screening practices in women.
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Issues related to colorectal cancer and colorectal cancer screening practices in women.

机译:与妇女大肠癌和大肠癌筛查实践有关的问题。

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摘要

Studies have shown that colorectal cancer (CRC) incidence is equal between men and women. However, several studies have demonstrated lower adenoma detection rates in women than in men. Many questions arise about differences in adenomas, CRC, and screening practices between men and women: should screening be the same for both sexes, are there differences in risk factors in the formation of colon cancer, should special groups of women be screened differently from the general population, are colonoscopies tolerated differently in women and why, and what determines if a woman will undergo colonoscopy? This article reviews these issues.
机译:研究表明,大肠癌(CRC)的发病率在男性和女性之间是相等的。但是,一些研究表明女性的腺瘤检出率低于男性。男女之间在腺瘤,CRC和筛查方法上的差异引起了许多问题:男女筛查是否应相同;结肠癌形成的风险因素是否存在差异;应以不同的方式筛查特殊的妇女群体?在一般人群中,妇女对结肠镜检查的耐受性是否不同,为什么?为什么决定是否对妇女进行结肠镜检查?本文介绍了这些问题。

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