首页> 外文期刊>Canadian Journal of Physics >In search of empirical rule relating E2_1 ~+ and B (E2; 0_1 ~+ → 2_1 ~+) in asymmetric even-even nuclei of mass region A = 90-120
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In search of empirical rule relating E2_1 ~+ and B (E2; 0_1 ~+ → 2_1 ~+) in asymmetric even-even nuclei of mass region A = 90-120

机译:寻找质量区域A = 90-120的非对称偶数核中E2_1〜+和B(E2; 0_1〜+→2_1〜+)的经验规则

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摘要

The quadrupole deformation β are extracted independently from energy and transition rates. The set of asymmetric parameters γ are obtained from energy ratio R2(=E2+/E1+). It is observed that the set of β values evaluated from B(E2) are closer to the values of β extracted from E21+ on considering the Grodzins empirical rule (Grodzins. Phys. Lett. 2, 88 (1962)) with uncertainty in even Mo, Ru, and Pd nuclei. The moment of inertia I o (=J 0 /a.,? 2) generating the yrast band in these nuclei is evaluated from E21+ using the asymmetric rotor model (Davydov and Filippov. Nucl. Phys. 8, 237 (1958)). The β, γ, and I_0 values have good correlations with N_pN_n. In addition, β and I_0 are related linearly in general. This systematic relate E21+ B(E2; 01+→21+) and asymmetric deformation γ that enables one to predict B(E2; 01+→21+), the static quadrupole moment Q_0 and quadrupole deformation β of those nuclei whose only E21+ is known.
机译:独立于能量和跃迁速率提取四极变形β。从能量比R2(= E2 + / E1 +)获得一组不对称参数γ。观察到,考虑到Grodzins经验规则(Grodzins。Phys。Lett。2,88(1962)),即使在Mo中也存在不确定性,从B(E2)评估的β值集更接近从E21 +提取的β值。 ,Ru和Pd核。使用不对称转子模型(Davydov和Filippov。Nucl。Phys。8,237(1958))从E21 +评估在这些原子核中产生yrast带的惯性矩I o(= J 0 / a。,?2)。 β,γ和I_0值与N_pN_n具有良好的相关性。另外,β和I_0通常线性相关。这种系统相关的E21 + B(E2; 01 +→21 +)和不对称变形γ使人们能够预测B(E2; 01 +→21 +),仅E21 +为的原子核的静态四极矩Q_0和四极变形β众所周知。

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