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A new correlation for predicting hydrate formation conditions for various gas mixtures and inhibitors

机译:预测各种气体混合物和抑制剂水合物形成条件的新关联

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摘要

In the last 50 years, several studies have been performed on the measurement and prediction of hydrate forming conditions for various gas mixtures and inhibitors. Yet, the correlations presented in the Literature are not accurate enough and consider most of the time, simple pure gases only and their mixtures. In addition, some of these correlations are presented mainly in graphical form, thus making it difficult to use them within general computer packages for simulation and design. The purpose of this paper is to present a comprehensive neural network model for predicting hydrate formation conditions for various pure gases, gas mixtures, and different inhibitors. The model was trained using 2387 input-output patterns collected from different reliable sources. The predictions are compared to existing correlations and also to real experimental data. The neural network model enables the user to accurately predict hydrate formation conditions for a given gas mixture, without having to do costly experimental measurements. The relative importance of the temperature and the different components in the mixture has also been investigated. Finally, the use of the new model in an integrated control dosing system for preventing hydrate formation is discussed. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved. [References: 31]
机译:在过去的50年中,已经对各种气体混合物和抑制剂的水合物形成条件的测量和预测进行了几项研究。然而,文献中提出的相关性不够准确,并且在大多数情况下都只考虑简单的纯气体及其混合物。另外,这些相关性中的一些主要以图形形式呈现,因此使得难以在通用计算机软件包中使用它们进行仿真和设计。本文的目的是提供一个综合的神经网络模型,用于预测各种纯净气体,气体混合物和不同抑制剂的水合物形成条件。使用从不同可靠来源收集的2387个输入-输出模式对模型进行了训练。将该预测与现有的相关性以及真实的实验数据进行比较。神经网络模型使用户能够准确预测给定气体混合物的水合物形成条件,而不必进行昂贵的实验测量。还研究了温度和混合物中不同组分的相对重要性。最后,讨论了在集成控制加药系统中防止水合物形成的新模型的使用。 (C)1998 Elsevier Science B.V.保留所有权利。 [参考:31]

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