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The politics behind the gas disruption

机译:天然气中断背后的政治

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As steel and fertilizers, both gas intensive industries, account for over 40% of Ukraine's export currency inflows and 20% of tax collections alone, the stakes are high for the former soviet country. From Ukraine's perspective, the gas prices being proposed by Gazprom would cripple an already struggling economy. GDP has contracted and the hryvnia has fallen in value. The $4.5bn loan from the IMF in December 2008 came on the condition of a current account surplus in 2009 and strict foreign reserve requirements. With elections due in the next 12 months, Ukrainian politicians are keen to get the best deal from Gazprom.
机译:由于钢铁和化肥都是天然气密集型产业,仅占乌克兰出口货币流入量的40%以上,仅占税收收入的20%,因此对于前苏联国家而言,赌注很高。从乌克兰的角度来看,俄罗斯天然气工业股份公司提出的天然气价格将削弱本已陷入困境的经济。 GDP萎缩,格里夫纳汇率贬值。 2008年12月,国际货币基金组织提供了45亿美元的贷款,条件是2009年经常账户有盈余,并有严格的外汇储备要求。由于选举将在未来12个月内举行,乌克兰政客渴望从俄罗斯天然气工业股份公司获得最好的交易。

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