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Mycotoxins: meeting the global challenge

机译:霉菌毒素:应对全球挑战

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2012's extreme weather conditions - in the US one of the worst droughts in recent history, in Northern and Western Europe one of the wettest summers -have highlighted one of the most complex problems for the pet industry: that of mycotoxins in pet foods. Moulds thrive in damp, humid conditions, whilst the stress caused to crops during drought are also key triggers for mycotoxin production. Either way, the global mycotoxin challenge is greater in 2013, and more worrying, than it has been for many years. Aflatoxin, for example, capable of causing serious illness, even death, is a by-product of the Aspergillus mould that has flourished on corn during last year's US drought. According to crop insurance data from the US Department of Agriculture, payouts for mycotoxins, of which Aflatoxins are the most common in the US, have reached almost US$75 million in 2013, three times the 2012 level, with 85% of claims filed in the six states hardest hit by the drought.
机译:2012年的极端天气条件-在美国是近期历史上最严重的干旱之一,在北欧和西欧是最潮湿的夏天之一-突出表明了宠物行业最复杂的问题之一:宠物食品中的霉菌毒素问题。霉菌在潮湿的环境中壮成长,而干旱期间对农作物造成的压力也是霉菌毒素生产的关键诱因。无论哪种方式,与多年来相比,2013年的全球霉菌毒素挑战更大,也更加令人担忧。例如,黄曲霉毒素能够导致严重的疾病,甚至死亡,是去年美国干旱期间在玉米上蓬勃发展的曲霉菌的副产品。根据美国农业部的农作物保险数据,霉菌毒素的付款(其中黄曲霉毒素在美国最常见)在2013年已达到近7500万美元,是2012年水平的三倍,其中85%的索赔要求在受干旱影响最严重的六个州。

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    《Feed Compounder》 |2013年第1期|共3页
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  • 中图分类 饲料;
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