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Comparative assembly hubs: Web-accessible browsers for comparative genomics

机译:比较装配集线器:可通过Web访问的浏览器,用于比较基因组学

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Motivation: Researchers now have access to large volumes of genome sequences for comparative analysis, some generated by the plethora of public sequencing projects and, increasingly, from individual efforts. It is not possible, or necessarily desirable, that the public genome browsers attempt to curate all these data. Instead, a wealth of powerful tools is emerging to empower users to create their own visualizations and browsers. Results: We introduce a pipeline to easily generate collections of Web- accessible UCSC Genome Browsers interrelated by an alignment. It is intended to democratize our comparative genomic browser resources, serving the broad and growing community of evolutionary genomicists and facilitating easy public sharing via the Internet. Using the alignment, all annotations and the alignment itself can be efficiently viewed with reference to any genome in the collection, symmetrically. A new, intelligently scaled alignment display makes it simple to view all changes between the genomes at all levels of resolution, from substitutions to complex structural rearrangements, including duplications. To demonstrate this work, we create a comparative assembly hub containing 57 Escherichia coli and 9 Shigella genomes and show examples that highlight their unique biology.
机译:动机:研究人员现在可以访问大量的基因组序列进行比较分析,其中一些是由大量公共测序项目产生的,并且越来越多地来自个人的努力。公共基因组浏览器不可能或没有必要设法整理所有这些数据。取而代之的是,出现了许多强大的工具,以使用户能够创建自己的可视化文件和浏览器。结果:我们引入了一条管道,以轻松生成通过比对相互关联的可访问Web的UCSC基因组浏览器集合。它旨在使我们比较的基因组浏览器资源民主化,为不断发展的进化基因组学家社区提供服务,并促进通过Internet的轻松公开共享。使用比对,可以参照集合中的任何基因组对称地有效查看所有注释和比对本身。新的,智能缩放的比对显示,使从替换到复杂的结构重排(包括重复)的所有分辨率级别的基因组之间的所有变化都易于查看。为了证明这项工作,我们创建了一个包含57个大肠杆菌和9个志贺氏菌基因组的比较装配中心,并展示了突出其独特生物学的实例。

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