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BETAWARE: a machine-learning tool to detect and predict transmembrane beta-barrel proteins in prokaryotes

机译:BETAWARE:一种检测和预测原核生物中跨膜β-桶状蛋白质的机器学习工具

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摘要

The annotation of membrane proteins in proteomes is an important problem of Computational Biology, especially after the development of high-throughput techniques that allow fast and efficient genome sequencing. Among membrane proteins, transmembrane beta-barrels (TMBBs) are poorly represented in the database of protein structures (PDB) and difficult to identify with experimental approaches. They are, however, extremely important, playing key roles in several cell functions and bacterial pathogenicity. TMBBs are included in the lipid bilayer with a beta-barrel structure and are presently found in the outer membranes of Gram-negative bacteria, mitochondria and chloroplasts. Recently, we developed two top-performing methods based on machine-learning approaches to tackle both the detection of TMBBs in sets of proteins and the prediction of their topology. Here, we present our BETAWARE program that includes both approaches and can run as a standalone program on a linux-based computer to easily address in-home massive protein annotation or filtering.
机译:蛋白质组学中膜蛋白的注释是计算生物学的一个重要问题,尤其是在发展了可以快速,高效地进行基因组测序的高通量技术之后。在膜蛋白中,跨膜β-桶(TMBB)在蛋白质结构(PDB)数据库中的代表很差,并且很难用实验方法鉴定。但是,它们非常重要,在多种细胞功能和细菌致病性中起关键作用。 TMBB包含在具有β-桶结构的脂质双层中,目前在革兰氏阴性细菌,线粒体和叶绿体的外膜中发现。最近,我们开发了两种基于机器学习方法的性能最高的方法,以解决蛋白质组中TMBB的检测以及其拓扑结构的预测。在这里,我们介绍了包含两种方法的BETAWARE程序,它们可以在基于linux的计算机上作为独立程序运行,以轻松解决家庭中大量蛋白质注释或过滤问题。

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