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UK budget report proposes Green Investment Bank in face of £200 billion energy sector investment requirement

机译:英国预算报告建议绿色投资银行应对2,000亿英镑的能源行业投资需求

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Britain needs to invest £200 billion over the next ten years for it to ensure supplies of secure, low-carbon energy, the government announced in its June 2010 emergency budget report on Tuesday. The new coalition government, which has pledged to be the "greenest government ever," has promised to provide more certainty about carbon pricing and put forward detailed proposals for the creation of a Green Investment Bank to help the UK meet the low-carbon investment challenge.“The industry needs a robust and durable carbon pricing regime, which will steer investment towards low carbon solutions,” David Porter, chief executive of the Association of Electricity Producers, said in a statement on Tuesday. “The government is proposing changes to the Climate Change Levy, in order to provide more certainty and support to the carbon price. We shall be keen to see that any such proposals are both workable, cost-effective and that they work effectively alongside the EU Emissions Trading Scheme, which applies emissions reductions Europe-wide.”Richard Lambert, director-general of the CBI, the UK's leading business organisation, agreed: "The Government is right to explore ways of incentivising investment in low-carbon generation. The consultation should consider alternative equivalent measures alongside a carbon floor price. A green investment bank could significantly help to leverage the necessary private finance to deliver emissions savings across the economy."Although Chancellor George Osborne yesterday offered no information as to what the green investment bank would actually do or how it will be funded, he said the Treasury would publish detailed proposals of the bank's creation in the autumn, after the spending review.The budget also outlines a “Green Deal” for households to help individuals invest in home energy efficiency improvements that can pay for themselves from the savings in energy bills. The government will also continue to work on creating green financial products to provide individuals with opportunities to invest in the infrastructure necessary to support the green economy.However, many industry specialists are wary of the potential short-sightedness of the reforms and lack of accountability. “The budget proposes yet more initiatives, and while it is hard to disagree with any specific measure, the key is energy market reform,” Gas Strategies associate consultant Trevor Turner told Gas Matters Today. “If energy market reform addresses the need for fair returns for all the necessary investments to achieve a secure and sustainable energy future then real progress can be made. If the focus remains on the narrow implementation of what are seen as pro-environmental measures, then an opportunity will be lost and further reform will be required later.”“It’s good to talk about and set long-term initiatives but will the population really respond without real incentives that make energy saving and a commitment to develop renewables worth pursuing,” another energy expert told Gas Matters Today. “Setting initiatives for 2020 means that there will be at least one and probably two elections before we find out whether they have been achieved and politicians’ focus is not much further than the next election.”Industry professionals have questioned if and how the government will be able secure the required £200 billion it has outlined in the budget. “We need action to attract this unprecedented level of private investment, “said Porter. “If we get this right, not only will we have plenty of electricity and low carbon emissions, but, there will be huge employment opportunities in new energy infrastructure and technology. But, if we fail, there could be serious consequences.”Oil & Gas UK said in a statement on Wednesday that it welcomes the Government’s recognition of the importance of stability in the tax regime at this time for the UK’s offshore oil and gas industry. The oil and gas sector is, “…the country’s largest industrial investor and cor
机译:英国政府周二在2010年6月的紧急预算报告中宣布,英国需要在未来十年内投资2000亿英镑,以确保安全的低碳能源供应。新的联合政府已被保证是“有史以来最绿色的政府”,已承诺提供更多关于碳定价的确定性,并提出了建立绿色投资银行以帮助英国应对低碳投资挑战的详细建议。电力生产商协会首席执行官戴维·波特(David Porter)在星期二的一份声明中说:“该行业需要一个健壮和持久的碳定价制度,这将引导投资转向低碳解决方案。” “政府正在提议改变气候变化征费,以便为碳价提供更多的确定性和支持。我们将热切希望任何此类提议都是可行的,具有成本效益的,并且与欧盟排放贸易计划一起有效地工作,该计划在欧洲范围内均采用了减排措施。”一家领先的商业组织表示同意:“政府对探索激励低碳发电投资的方式是正确的。咨询工作应考虑采用等效的其他措施以及碳最低价格。绿色投资银行可以显着帮助利用必要的私人融资来“尽管财政大臣乔治·奥斯本昨天没有提供有关绿色投资银行将实际做什么或将如何获得资金的信息,但他说,财政部将在秋天之后发布有关该银行成立的详细建议。预算还概述了家庭的“绿色协议”,以帮助个人投资于家庭能源效率效率的提高可以通过节省电费来收回成本。政府还将继续致力于创造绿色金融产品,为个人提供投资支持绿色经济所必需的基础设施的机会。然而,许多行业专家对改革的潜在短视性和缺乏问责制保持警惕。 Gas Strategies副顾问Trevor Turner告诉《今日天然气》,“预算提出了更多举措,尽管很难与任何具体措施相抵触,但关键是能源市场改革。” “如果能源市场改革满足所有必要投资的公平回报的需要,以实现安全和可持续的能源未来,那么就可以取得真正的进步。如果把重点放在狭窄地执行被视为有利于环境的措施上,那将失去机会,以后需要进一步的改革。”“谈论并制定长期倡议是很好的,但人口真的会做出回应时,没有真正的节能措施,也没有承诺开发值得追求的可再生能源。 “制定2020年的举措意味着至少要举行一次选举,甚至可能要举行两次选举,然后我们才能确定选举是否已经实现,而且政治家的关注重点不会超过下次选举。”行业专业人士质疑政府是否以及如何进行选举。能够获得预算中概述的所需2000亿英镑。波特说:“我们需要采取行动,以吸引前所未有的私人投资水平。” “如果我们做到这一点,不仅将拥有充足的电力和低碳排放,而且在新能源基础设施和技术方面将有巨大的就业机会。英国石油天然气公司(Oil&Gas UK)在周三的一份声明中表示,它欢迎政府意识到目前税制稳定对英国海上石油和天然气行业的重要性,它对此表示欢迎。石油和天然气行业是“……该国最大的工业投资者和企业

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