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首页> 外文期刊>Evidence-based nursing >Incorporating mental healthcare into routine postpartum nursing is a promising approach for reducing depression in new mothers.
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Incorporating mental healthcare into routine postpartum nursing is a promising approach for reducing depression in new mothers.

机译:将精神保健纳入产后常规护理是减少新妈妈抑郁症的一种有前途的方法。

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摘要

This study compares the frequency and severity of depressive symptoms and parenting stress among postpartum women in two convenience samples: (1) a municipality implementing standard PHN postpartumjgre (about 650 annual births) and (2) a municipality implementing an enhanced postpartum care model that emphasised mental health (about 1500 annual births).Standard PHN care in Norway includes one home visit and subsequent well-baby clinic visits during the first postpartum year with no maternal mental health component. In the enhanced care municipality, PHNs participated in a 5-day workshop on postpartum mental health which included training on the delivery of a non-directive counselling intervention. PHNs then applied their training by (1) discussing postpartum mental health at the home visit, (2) providing a 20 min non-directive counselling session at the 6-week well-baby clinic visit (offering additional sessions to women judged to need further help) and (3) keeping alert to and openly discussing mental health issues with the mother throughout the first postpartum year.
机译:这项研究在两个便利样本中比较了产后妇女抑郁症状和育儿压力的发生频率和严重程度:(1)实施标准的产后PHN(每年出生约650名)的城市,(2)实施加强的产后保健模型,强调精神健康(每年约有1500例新生儿)。挪威的标准PHN护理包括一次产后检查,以及随后的产后第一年的婴儿诊所就诊,没有孕产妇精神健康问题。在加强照料的城市中,初级保健医生参加了为期5天的产后心理健康讲习班,其中包括有关提供非指导性咨询干预措施的培训。然后,PHN通过以下方式应用培训:(1)在家访时讨论产后心理健康;(2)在为期6周的婴儿诊所就诊时提供20分钟的非指导性咨询课程(向被认为需要进一步接受治疗的女性提供额外的课程)帮助);(3)在产后的第一年保持警惕并与母亲公开讨论精神健康问题。

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