Iris atrophy, serous detachment of the ciliary body, and ocular hypotony in chronic phase of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease.

摘要

Purpose. To describe iris atrophy, serous detachment of the ciliary body, and ocular hypotony in a patient with chronic phase of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada (VKH) disease. Methods. Ocular examination and follow-up including digital infrared transillumination imaging of the iris was done in a 52-year-old woman with chronic phase of VKH disease. Results. Infrared transillumination imaging showed extensive atrophy of the iris stroma and occasional pigment clumps both in the pupillary and ciliary zones of the iris, and detachment of the ciliary body in both eyes. Conventional transpupillary transillumination using white light showed only minute patchy atrophy of the pigment epithelium in the pupillary zone. Treatment did not normalize bilateral shallow retinal detachment of the posterior pole, serous detachment of the ciliary body, or severe ocular hypotony. Conclusions. Severe atrophy of the iris stroma, retinal detachment of the posterior pole, serous detachment of the ciliary body, and ocular hypotony may occur in chronic phase of VKH disease.