首页> 外文期刊>Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic >Complicated grief and posttraumatic stress disorder in humans' response to the death of pets/animals.
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Complicated grief and posttraumatic stress disorder in humans' response to the death of pets/animals.

机译:人类对宠物/动物死亡的反应中的复杂悲伤和创伤后应激障碍。

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摘要

The present exploratory project represents a cross-sectional study designed to determine the percentage of people reporting significant symptoms of complicated grief (CG) and/or posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in response to the death of companion pets/animals. Human participants (N = 106) were sampled from a veterinary clinic. Fifty-two percent of participants had lost one to three pets from natural causes, 60% had never lost a pet to euthanasia, and 37% had lost one to three pets to euthanasia. The study suggests that many people experience significant attachment to their pets/animals and experience significant features of grief reactions (about 20%) after the death of a pet/animal. However, the percentage of people experiencing major pathological disruption is relatively low (<5%-12%). Thus, subclinical levels of grief and sadness are relatively common human responses to the death of companion pets/animals and last 6 months or more for about 30% of those sampled. Severe pathological reactions do occur but are quite rare among human survivors. Implications for mental health clinicians working with affected populations are discussed.
机译:本探索性项目代表一项横断面研究,旨在确定因伴侣宠物/动物死亡而报告复杂悲伤(CG)和/或创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)的重要症状的人数百分比。人类参与者(N = 106)是从兽医诊所取样的。 52%的参与者因自然原因失去了1至3只宠物,60%的人从未因安乐死而失去一只宠物,37%的人因安乐死而失去了1至3只宠物。这项研究表明,许多人在宠物/动物死亡后会经历对宠物/动物的强烈依恋,并表现出明显的悲伤反应(约20%)。但是,经历重大病理破坏的人的比例相对较低(<5%-12%)。因此,亚临床水平的悲伤和悲伤是人类相对普遍的对伴侣宠物/动物死亡的反应,持续约6个月或更长时间(约30%)。确实会发生严重的病理反应,但在人类幸存者中非常罕见。讨论了对精神卫生临床医生与受影响人群合作的意义。

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