首页> 外文期刊>European urology >Reply from authors re: Jose A. Karam, Christopher G. Wood. Management of small renal masses: Watch, cut, freeze, or fry? Eur Urol. 2012;61:905-6
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Reply from authors re: Jose A. Karam, Christopher G. Wood. Management of small renal masses: Watch, cut, freeze, or fry? Eur Urol. 2012;61:905-6

机译:作者的回覆:Jose A. Karam,Christopher G. Wood。小肾脏肿块的处理:观察,切割,冷冻或油炸? Eur Urol。 2012; 61:905-6

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摘要

The treatment paradigm of patients presenting with small renal masses (SRMs) has shifted considerably over the last two decades [1]. We moved from a single option (radical nephrectomy) to a range of conservative treatments sharing the common principle of nephron sparing while maintaining oncologic safety [2,3], This paradigm shift has been driven by the changing characteristics of the patients presenting with SRMs, on the one hand, and by the increasing knowledge of the biology of renal masses and their natural history, on the other hand [4]. Moreover, as our colleagues suggest in their editorial [5], choice of treatment is actually based mainly on the features of the patient; on the tumor; and, de facto, on the experience and training of the urologist as well as the availability of the technology or instrumentation.
机译:在过去的二十年中,表现为小肾脏肿块(SRM)的患者的治疗方式发生了很大变化[1]。我们从单一选择(根治性肾切除术)转向了一系列保守治疗,它们共享保留肾单位的通用原则,同时又保持了肿瘤学安全性[2,3]。这种范式的转变是由SRM患者的特征变化所驱动的,一方面,另一方面,通过对肾脏肿块生物学及其自然史的认识不断提高,[4]。而且,正如我们的同事在社论中所建议的那样[5],治疗的选择实际上主要取决于患者的特征。在肿瘤上实际上,还涉及泌尿科医师的经验和培训以及技术或仪器的可用性。

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