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Let's talk efficiency

机译:谈效率

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There's a lot of talk these days about efficiency. Much of it focuses on feed efficiency in a feedlot setting, but it is just as important at the ranch level, where the issue isn't so much feed for gain as feed for maintenance. For most of my life, I've enjoyed and worked on cattle genetics. However, after about 20 years, I began to recognize that genetics, while effective, is a slow process, and there are more economically important issues for the typical rancher to consider. In cattle breeding, there is only one quick, big effect and that is hybrid vigor. Of course, the levels of heterosis attained will vary depending on the extent of backcrossing and the genetic differences in the breeds being used, but most commercial ranches would be more efficient using the benefits of heterosis. Only sunshine and rain come with a lower price tag.
机译:这些天,关于效率的讨论很多。它主要关注饲养场环境中的饲料效率,但是在牧场一级也同样重要,在牧场级别,问题不在于饲料获得收益而在于维护饲料。在我一生的大部分时间里,我都喜欢并从事牛的遗传学研究。但是,大约20年之后,我开始认识到遗传学虽然有效,但是它是一个缓慢的过程,对于典型的牧场主来说,还有更多在经济上重要的问题需要考虑。在牛育种中,只有一种快速,巨大的作用,那就是杂种优势。当然,所获得的杂种优势水平将根据回交的程度和所用品种的遗传差异而变化,但是利用杂种优势,大多数商业牧场将更加有效。只有阳光和雨水的价格较低。

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