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首页> 外文期刊>Bioelectromagnetics. >Personal digital assistant (PDA) cell phone units produce elevated extremely-low frequency electromagnetic field emissions.
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Personal digital assistant (PDA) cell phone units produce elevated extremely-low frequency electromagnetic field emissions.

机译:个人数字助理(PDA)手机会产生极高的超低频电磁场辐射。

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摘要

Initial tests indicate that personal and occupational use of personal digital assistants (PDAs or palm-held wireless units) produce high intensity bursts of extremely-low frequency electromagnetic fields (ELF-EMF). These emissions could result in comparatively high ELF-EMF exposure in persons that carry a PDA close to the body (i.e., in a pocket or on a belt); or held to the head for cell phone conversations. ELF-EMF emissions of 10 microT were recorded on PDAs during normal office use over a 24 h test period. Results of ELF-EMF measurements show that email transmit and receive functions produce rapid, short-duration ELF-EMF spikes in the 2-10 microT range, each lasting several seconds to over a minute apparently depending on file download size. Some units produced spikes as high as 30-60 microT during email activities. Cell phone activity on PDAs produced continuously elevated ELF-EMF readings in the 0.5-1 microT range, as opposed to the rapid spiking pattern for email receipt and transmission. Switching the PDA unit from "OFF" to "ON" position resulted in single ELF-EMF pulses of over 90 microT on two units. Email downloads into the PDA can occur randomly throughout the day and night when the unit is "ON"; thus the user who wears the PDA may be receiving high-intensity ELF-EMF pulses throughout the day and night. The frequency of email traffic on the PDA, and the power switching unit (battery unit) may affect the frequency and intensity of ELF-EMF emissions.
机译:初步测试表明,个人和个人使用数字助理(PDA或掌上无线设备)会产生高强度的超低频电磁场(ELF-EMF)。这些辐射可能导致携带PDA靠近身体(即放在口袋或皮带上)的人员受到较高的ELF-EMF暴露;或抬起头来进行手机对话。在正常的办公室使用中,经过24小时的测试,在PDA上记录了10 microT的ELF-EMF排放量。 ELF-EMF测量结果表明,电子邮件发送和接收功能会在2-10 microT范围内产生快速,短时间的ELF-EMF峰值,每个峰值持续数秒至一分钟以上,具体取决于文件下载大小。一些单元在电子邮件活动期间产生高达30-60 microT的峰值。 PDA上的手机活动导致ELF-EMF读数在0.5-1 microT范围内连续升高,这与电子邮件接收和发送的快速峰值模式相反。将PDA单元从“ OFF”切换到“ ON”位置会导致两个单元上的单个ELF-EMF脉冲超过90 microT。当本机处于“开启”状态时,白天和晚上都会随机将电子邮件下载到PDA中。因此,佩戴PDA的用户可能在白天和黑夜都收到高强度的ELF-EMF脉冲。 PDA上电子邮件流量的频率以及电源开关单元(电池单元)可能会影响ELF-EMF发射的频率和强度。

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