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Incompressible edge wave in classical two-dimensional electron liquid on helium surface

机译:氦表面经典二维电子液体中的不可压缩边波

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摘要

The damping rates of edge magnetoplasmon (EMP) resonances in a two-dimensional electron system formed on a liquid-helium surface were measured at temperatures below 1.1K and in perpendicular magnetic fields up to 6T. By lowering the lateral confinement electric-field strength, we observed a clear evidence for an oscillation mode transformation from the conventional EMP into the coupled mode of EMP with the bounary displacement wave (BDW). It was found that the coupled BDW-EMP mode is characterized by strong damping. The damping rate enhancement in the coupled BDW-EMP mode is a manifestation of the incompressible motion of the classical electron liquid arising from strong electron correlation.
机译:在液氦表面上形成的二维电子系统中,在温度低于1.1K且垂直磁场高达6T的条件下,测量了边缘磁等离子体激元(EMP)共振的阻尼率。通过降低横向约束电场强度,我们观察到了清晰的证据,表明了从常规EMP到具有波旁位移波(BDW)的EMP耦合模式的振荡模式转换。已经发现,耦合的BDW-EMP模式具有强阻尼特性。耦合BDW-EMP模式下阻尼率的提高是由于强电子相关性引起的经典电子液体不可压缩运动的体现。

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