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Dispersion of charged tracers in charged porous media

机译:带电示踪剂在带电多孔介质中的分散

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摘要

We report a lattice-Boltzmann scheme to compute the dispersion of charged tracers in charged porous media under the combined effect of advection, diffusion and electro-migration. To this end, we extend the moment propagation approach, introduced to study the dispersion of neutral tracers (Lowe C. and FRENKEL D., Phys. Rev. Lett., 77 (1996) 4552), to include the effect of electrostatic forces. This method allows us to compute the velocity autocorrelation function of the charged tracers with high accuracy. The algorithm is validated studying the dispersion coefficient in the case of electro-osmotic flow in a slit without added salt. We find excellent agreement between the numerical and analytical results. This method also provides the full time dependence of the diffusion coefficient, including for charged tracers. We illustrate on the slit case how D(t), which is measured by NMR to probe the geometry of porous media, reflects how the porosity explored by tracers depends on their charge. Copyright (C) EPLA, 2008.
机译:我们报告了格子-玻尔兹曼方案,以计算在平流,扩散和电迁移联合作用下带电示踪剂在带电多孔介质中的分散。为此,我们扩展了矩传播方法,引入该方法以研究中性示踪剂的分散性(Lowe C.和FRENKEL D.,Phys。Rev. Lett。,77(1996)4552),以包括静电力的影响。这种方法使我们能够高精度地计算带电示踪剂的速度自相关函数。该算法通过研究电渗流在不添加盐的狭缝中的扩散系数而得到验证。我们在数值和分析结果之间找到了极好的一致性。该方法还提供了扩散系数的全时依赖性,包括带电示踪剂。我们在狭缝情况下说明了D(t)如何通过NMR测量以探测多孔介质的几何形状,如何反映示踪剂探明的孔隙度如何取决于其电荷。版权所有(C)EPLA,2008年。

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