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首页> 外文期刊>Environment and Ecology >Management of white rust and alternaria leaf blight of mustard using fungicides.
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Management of white rust and alternaria leaf blight of mustard using fungicides.

机译:使用杀真菌剂处理芥菜白锈病和链格孢属叶枯病。

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摘要

Five fungicides (copper oxychloride, aluminium tris, metalaxyl, chlorothalonil and mancozeb) were sprayed to manage white rust (Albugo brassicae) and Alternaria leaf blight (Alternaria brassicae) of mustard during kharif season of 2005 under field conditions (Karnataka, India). Among these sprays, aluminium tris was effective against white rust with minimum mean disease severity of 9.8%, followed by mancozeb with 15.50% compared to the control with 33.2% severity. Mancozeb spray was effective against Alternaria leaf blight with 9.8% disease severity compared to the control with disease severity of 29.4%. Maximum seed yield of approximately 313 kg/ha was recorded when the crop was sprayed with metalaxyl, followed by aluminium tris (239 kg/ha) and mancozeb (233 kg/ha) compared to the control with 174 kg/ha yield.
机译:在田间条件下(印度卡纳塔克邦),在2005年的哈里夫季期间,喷洒了五种杀菌剂(三氯氧化铜,三氯合铝,甲霜灵,百菌清和曼考西布)以控制芥菜的白锈病(Albugo brasicae)和芥菜白叶枯病(Alternaria brasicae)。在这些喷雾剂中,tris铝对白锈病有效,其最小平均病害严重度为9.8%,其次是mancozeb,为15.50%,相比之下,对照组为33.2%。与对照组相比,Mancozeb喷雾剂对白斑病的有效率为9.8%,而对症率为29.4%。当使用甲霜灵喷洒农作物,然后使用Tris铝(239 kg / ha)和mancozeb(233 kg / ha)喷洒时,记录的最大种子产量约为313 kg / ha,而对照为174 kg / ha。

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