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Study on Practical Application of Turboprop Engine Condition Monitoring and Fault Diagnostic System Using Fuzzy-Neuro Algorithms

机译:基于模糊神经网络的涡轮螺旋桨发动机状态监测与故障诊断系统的实际应用研究

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摘要

The Neural Networks is mostly used to engine fault diagnostic system due to its good learning performance, but it has a drawback due to low accuracy and long learning time to build learning data base. This work builds inversely a base performance model of a turboprop engine to be used for a high altitude operation UAV using measuring performance data, and proposes a fault diagnostic system using the base performance model and artificial intelligent methods such as Fuzzy and Neural Networks. Each real engine performance model, which is named as the base performance model that can simulate a new engine performance, is inversely made using its performance test data. Therefore the condition monitoring of each engine can be more precisely carried out through comparison with measuring performance data. The proposed diagnostic system identifies firstly the faulted components using Fuzzy Logic, and then quantifies faults of the identified components using Neural Networks leaned by fault learning data base obtained from the developed base performance model. In leaning the measuring performance data of the faulted components, the FFBP (Feed Forward Back Propagation) is used. In order to user's friendly purpose, the proposed diagnostic program is coded by the GUI type using MATLAB.
机译:神经网络由于其良好的学习性能而最常用于引擎故障诊断系统,但由于准确性低和建立学习数据库的学习时间长,因此具有缺点。这项工作使用测量的性能数据反演了用于高空运行无人机的涡轮螺旋桨发动机的基本性能模型,并提出了使用基本性能模型和人工智能方法(例如模糊和神经网络)的故障诊断系统。每个真实的发动机性能模型(被称为可以模拟新发动机性能的基本性能模型)均使用其性能测试数据进行反演。因此,通过与测量性能数据进行比较,可以更精确地执行每个发动机的状态监控。所提出的诊断系统首先使用模糊逻辑来识别故障组件,然后使用神经网络来量化所识别组件的故障,该神经网络通过从已开发的基本性能模型获得的故障学习数据库进行学习。在探查故障组件的测量性能数据时,使用了FFBP(前馈传播)。为了方便用户使用,建议的诊断程序通过使用MATLAB的GUI类型进行编码。

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