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A novel one-step strategy toward ZnMn2O4/N-doped graphene nanosheets with robust chemical interaction for superior lithium storage

机译:一种新的一步到位的策略,采用具有强大化学相互作用的ZnMn2O4/N掺杂石墨烯纳米片,以实现卓越的锂存储

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摘要

Ingenious hybrid electrode design, especially realized with a facile strategy, is appealing yet challenging for electrochemical energy storage devices. Here, we report the synthesis of a novel ZnMn2O4/N-doped graphene (ZMO/NG) nanohybrid with sandwiched structure via a facile one-step approach, in which ultrafine ZMO nanoparticles with diameters of 10-12 nm are well dispersed on both surfaces of N-doped graphene (NG) nanosheets. Note that one-step synthetic strategies are rarely reported for ZMO-based nanostructures. Systematical control experiments reveal that the formation of well-dispersed ZMO nanoparticles is not solely ascribed to the restriction effect of the functional groups on graphene oxide (GO), but also to the presence of ammonia. Benefitting from the synergistic effects and robust chemical interaction between ZMO nanoparticles and N-doped graphene nanosheets, the ZMO/NG hybrids deliver a reversible capacity up to 747 mAh g(-1) after 200 cycles at a current density of 500 mA g(-1). Even at a high current density of 3200 mA g(-1), an unrivaled capacity of 500 mAh g(-1) can still be retained, corroborating the good rate capability.
机译:巧妙的混合电极设计,特别是通过简单的策略实现,对于电化学储能设备来说既有吸引力又具有挑战性。本文报道了一种采用简单的一步法合成了一种具有夹心结构的新型ZnMn2O4/N掺杂石墨烯(ZMO/NG)纳米杂化物,其中直径为10-12 nm的超细ZMO纳米颗粒很好地分散在N掺杂石墨烯(NG)纳米片的两个表面上。请注意,对于基于ZMO的纳米结构,一步法合成策略很少被报道。系统控制实验表明,分散良好的ZMO纳米颗粒的形成不仅归因于官能团对氧化石墨烯(GO)的限制作用,还归因于氨的存在。得益于ZMO纳米颗粒和N掺杂石墨烯纳米片之间的协同效应和强大的化学相互作用,ZMO/NG杂化物在200次循环后以500 mA g(-1)的电流密度提供高达747 mAh g(-1)的可逆容量。即使在 3200 mA g(-1) 的高电流密度下,仍然可以保持 500 mAh g(-1) 的无可比拟的容量,从而证实了良好的速率能力。

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