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Hardware Accelerated FPGA Implementation of Lithuanian Isolated Word Recognition System

机译:立陶宛隔离词识别系统的硬件加速FPGA实现

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摘要

Speech is the most natural way of human communication. At least half of a century researchers and engineers are trying to automate speech recognition and synthesis. Yet there is no automatic speech recognition system equivalent to human recognition with its precision, robustness to noise and speaker, and versatility. Despite of difficulties of implementation it is agreed that speech is the future interface between computer and the human. Although software implementations of speech analysis and synthesis systems are capable of real time operating, growing number of mobile devices implies the need for hardware implementation of speech processing systems. One technique of the potential speech recognition hardware implementations is Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA). It is an array of semiconductor logical and memory elements interconnected by reprogrammable logical links. FPGA enables faster, less time consuming hardware implementation and finds a lot of applications in various fields: speech and signal processing [1-3], image processing [4], optimization [5] and networking [6].
机译:言语是人类交流的最自然的方式。至少半个世纪的研究人员和工程师正在尝试使语音识别和合成自动化。然而,还没有一种自动语音识别系统能够以其精度,对噪声和说话者的鲁棒性以及多功能性与人类识别相提并论。尽管实施困难,但人们一致认为语音是计算机与人之间未来的接口。尽管语音分析和合成系统的软件实现能够实时运行,但是越来越多的移动设备意味着需要语音处理系统的硬件实现。潜在的语音识别硬件实现的一种技术是现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)。它是由可重编程逻辑链接互连的半导体逻辑和存储元件的阵列。 FPGA支持更快,更省时的硬件实现,并在各个领域找到了许多应用:语音和信号处理[1-3],图像处理[4],优化[5]和联网[6]。

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