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Capacitor Activated Self-Excitation System of Synchronous Generator

机译:同步发电机电容器励磁自励系统

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摘要

The project "Wind and Hydrogen Based Autonomous Energy Supply System" within possibility of use of the synchronous generator with independent excitation in autonomous power supply system which is based on wind and hydrogen power is estimated. To use this generator in wind turbine, it is necessary to develop self-excitation system of synchronous generator at which presence there will be no necessity to apply the additional exciter. For a basis the self-excitation system of synchronous machine [1] with connected to the stator rectifier to which output the excitation winding is connected is chosen. The main disadvantage of this system is uncertain and, probably, low-level residual magnetism of the generator in the self-excitation beginning that reduces reliability of the system. In [2] a brushless excitation system of synchronous generator is described. This system consists of a 3-phase stationary field generator which AC output is rectified by a group of rectifiers. The DC output from the rectifiers is connected directly to the field winding of the generator. This system is difficult and unreliable in exploitation because of the built-in exciter. Similar systems also in [3] and [4] are described.
机译:估算了在风能和氢能为基础的自主供电系统中使用具有独立励磁同步发电机的可能性的“基于风和氢的自主能源供应系统”项目。为了在风力涡轮机中使用该发电机,有必要开发同步发电机的自励磁系统,在该系统中,无需使用附加的励磁机。作为基础,选择了同步电机[1]的自励系统,该系统与定子整流器相连,励磁绕组连接至该定子整流器。该系统的主要缺点是不确定的,并且很可能是自励开始时发电机的低水平剩磁,从而降低了系统的可靠性。在[2]中描述了同步发电机的无刷励磁系统。该系统由一个三相固定磁场发生器组成,其交流输出由一组整流器整流。整流器的直流输出直接连接到发电机的励磁绕组。由于内置激励器,该系统在开发中既困难又不可靠。在[3]和[4]中也描述了类似的系统。

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