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Data Acquisition Software Architecture for Patient Monitoring Devices

机译:病人监护设备的数据采集软件架构

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Telecare (tele-home-care) provides a recognized solution to control an increase of medical expenses caused by an increasing proportion of elderly and chronically ill people [1]. As well described already by Doughty et al. [2], the modern telecare solutions should be able to monitor of slow deterioration of well-being and discover health risks early. It is believed that discovery of slight deviations in health condition requires, additionally to medical parameter measurements, lifestyle-monitoring as outlined by Barnes [3]. Long term patient, especially such requiring lifestyle monitoring, causes significant increase of amount of data gathered and its handling involution that is usually not addressed on system architecture level in complex way. From one side, the existing telecare solutions are designed as classical data acquisition systems not providing flexibility to add context information. From the other side - which is more important - if the context information is provided in human readable way or binary encoded, it is not machine processable outside of a single institution. Present paper describes content centric software architecture for telecare systems that simplifies machine processing of patient and context information through the semantic representation of data and semantic reasoning.
机译:远程护理(远程居家护理)提供了一种公认的解决方案,可以控制由老年人和慢性病患者的比例增加引起的医疗费用增加[1]。正如Doughty等人已经描述的那样。 [2],现代的远程医疗解决方案应该能够监控健康的缓慢恶化并尽早发现健康风险。据信,除了医学参数测量外,发现健康状况的轻微偏差还需要Barnes [3]概述的生活方式监测。长期的患者,尤其是需要生活方式监测的患者,会导致收集的数据量及其处理卷积显着增加,而这通常无法以复杂的方式在系统架构级别上解决。一方面,现有的远程医疗解决方案被设计为经典的数据采集系统,无法提供添加上下文信息的灵活性。另一方面,更重要的是,如果上下文信息是以人类可读的方式提供或以二进制编码提供的,则它不能在单个机构之外进行机器处理。本论文描述了用于远程护理系统的以内容为中心的软件体系结构,该体系结构通过数据的语义表示和语义推理简化了患者和上下文信息的机器处理。

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