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An alternating extragradient method for total variation-based image restoration from Poisson data

机译:一种基于Poisson数据的基于总变化量的图像恢复的交替超梯度方法

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摘要

Variational models are a valid tool for edge-preserving image restoration from data affected by Poisson noise. This paper deals with total variation and hypersurface regularization in combination with the Kullbach Leibler divergence as a data fidelity function. We propose an iterative method, based on an alternating extragradient scheme, which is able to solve, in a numerically stable way, the primal-dual formulation of both total variation and hypersurface regularization problems. In this method, tailored for general smooth saddle-point problems, the stepsize parameter can be adaptively computed so that the convergence of the scheme is proved under mild assumptions. In the numerical experience, we focus the attention on the artificial smoothing parameter that makes different the total variation and hypersurface regularization. A set of experiments on image denoising and deblurring problems is performed in order to evaluate the influence of this smoothing parameter on the stability of the proposed method and on the features of the restored images.
机译:变分模型是从受泊松噪声影响的数据中进行边缘保留图像恢复的有效工具。本文结合Kullbach Leibler发散作为数据保真度函数处理总变化和超曲面正则化。我们提出一种基于交替超梯度方案的迭代方法,该方法能够以数值稳定的方式求解总变分和超曲面正则化问题的原始对偶公式。在此方法中,针对一般光滑的鞍点问题进行了量身定制,可以自适应地计算stepsize参数,从而在温和的假设下证明了该方案的收敛性。在数值经验中,我们将注意力集中在使总变化和超曲面正则化有所不同的人工平滑参数上。为了评估该平滑参数对所提出方法的稳定性以及对恢复图像的特征的影响,进行了一组关于图像去噪和去模糊问题的实验。

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