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Increased Pension Savings: Blessing or Curse Social Security Reform in a Two-Sector Growth Model

机译:增加养老金储蓄:两部门增长模式中的福祉或诅咒社会保障改革

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摘要

This paper analyses the consequences of a switch to a more funded pension scheme for economic growth inan economy that consists of a capital-intensive commodity sector with endogenous growth and a labourintensive services sector. The increased savings cause long-run growth to be higher in a closed economy,provided capital and labour are not strong substitutes. The reverse holds for a small open economy. Morefunding can therefore turn out to be a curse instead of a blessing for future generations, unless countriesimplement their reforms simultaneously or impose a tax on labour-intensive services.
机译:本文分析了转向由资金更多的养老金计划带来的经济增长的后果,该经济体由具有内生性增长的资本密集型商品部门和劳动密集型服务部门组成。储蓄的增加导致封闭经济中的长期增长更高,提供的资本和劳动力不是强有力的替代品。相反的情况适用于小型开放经济。因此,除非各国同时实施改革或对劳动密集型服务征税,否则增加资金可能成为祸害而不是对子孙后代的祝福。

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