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Constrained two-dimensional cutting stock problems a best-first branch-and-bound algorithm

机译:约束二维切割问题的最佳优先分支定界算法

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摘要

In this paper, we develop a new version of the algorithm proposed in Hifi (Computers and Operations Research 24/8 (1997) 727-736) for solving exactly some variants of (un)weighted constrained two-dimensional cutting stock problems. Performance of branch-and-bound procedure depends highly on particular implementation of that algorithm. Programs of this kind are often accelerated drastically by employing sophisticated techniques. In the new version of the algorithm, we start by enhancing the initial lower bound to limit initially the space search. This initial lower bound has already been used in Fayard et al. 1998 (Journal of the Operational Research Society, 49, 1270-1277), as a heuristic for solving the constrained and unconstrained cutting stock problems. Also, we try to improve the upper bound at each internal node of the developed tree, by applying some simple and efficient combinations. Finally, we introduce some new symmetric-strategies used for neglecting some unnecessary duplicate patterns. The performance of our algorithm is evaluated on some problem instances of the literature and other hard-randomly generated problem instances.
机译:在本文中,我们开发了一种在Hifi中提出的算法的新版本(Computers and Operations Research 24/8(1997)727-736),用于精确求解(非)加权约束二维切削刀具问题的某些变体。分支定界过程的性能在很大程度上取决于该算法的特定实现。这类程序通常通过采用复杂的技术来大大加速。在该算法的新版本中,我们首先增强初始下限以最初限制空间搜索。最初的下限已在Fayard等人中使用。 1998年(运筹学学会杂志,49,1270-1277),作为一种启发式方法,用于解决受约束和不受约束的切削原料问题。此外,我们尝试通过应用一些简单有效的组合来改善已开发树的每个内部节点的上限。最后,我们介绍了一些新的对称策略,用于忽略一些不必要的重复模式。我们的算法的性能在文献中的某些问题实例以及其他很难随机生成的问题实例上进行了评估。

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