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Pulsating flow in circular pipes - the analysis of thermal stresses

机译:圆形管道中的脉动流-热应力分析

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Flow pulsation in externally heated pipes generates a pulsating temperature field, which, in turn results in oscillating thermal stresses across the pipe wall. In the present study, pulsating flow inside a circular pipe, which is externally heated, is considered. The flow and temperature fields are computed numerically using a control volume approach. The resulting thermal stresses across the pipe wall due to temperature variation in the transverse direction are computed. Pressure pulsation at the pipe inlet is employed to produce the flow pulsation. The simulations are extended to include different pipe lengths, pipe diameters and pipe thickness. It is found that pipe diameter has a significant effect on the effective stress levels; in which case, the amplitude of the oscillation in stress levels across the pipe wall reduces considerably with increasing pipe diameter. Moreover, the effect of Reynolds number is more pronounced at mid and outlet planes such that increasing Reynolds number amplifies the amplitude of stress levels in the pipe.
机译:外部加热管中的流动脉动会产生脉动温度场,进而导致整个管壁上的热应力振荡。在本研究中,考虑了圆形管内部的脉动流,该脉动流在外部被加热。流量和温度场是使用控制体积法数值计算的。计算由于横向温度变化而在管壁上产生的热应力。管道入口处的压力脉动用于产生流量脉动。模拟扩展到包括不同的管道长度,管道直径和管道厚度。发现管径对有效应力水平有显着影响。在这种情况下,随着管径的增加,整个管壁上应力水平的振荡幅度会大大降低。而且,雷诺数的影响在中部和出口平面处更加明显,使得增加雷诺数会放大管道中应力水平的幅度。

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