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The role of human factors and ergonomics in mining emergency management: three case studies

机译:人为因素和人机工程学在采矿应急管理中的作用:三个案例研究

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摘要

Mining is a complex and hazardous work domain. This paper presents three related research studies in mining emergency management, highlighting the contribution that human factors and ergonomics are making to this field. The first study investigates the challenges associated with the collection and management of information during underground coal mining emergencies from a human-centred perspective. The second and third case studies build on the first study: the second one focuses on decision making deficiencies in incident management teams and the final one examines organisational issues related to mining control rooms during emergencies. In each of these three research studies, the broad problem is first defined, then the work undertaken and results produced are described, and finally the implications and future work are presented. Following this, the human factors contributions to help create safe and efficient mining emergency management systems are discussed.
机译:采矿是一个复杂而危险的工作领域。本文介绍了采矿应急管理方面的三项相关研究,突出了人为因素和人体工程学在该领域的贡献。第一项研究从以人为本的角度调查了地下煤矿突发事件中与信息收集和管理相关的挑战。第二个和第三个案例研究建立在第一个研究的基础上:第二个研究重点在于事件管理团队的决策缺陷,最后一个研究紧急情况下与采矿控制室有关的组织问题。在这三项研究中的每一项研究中,首先定义了广泛的问题,然后描述了所进行的工作和产生的结果,最后介绍了意义和未来的工作。在此之后,将讨论人为因素有助于建立安全有效的采矿应急管理系统。

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